Very well then, atheism is too simple. And I will
tell you another view that is also too simple. It is the view I call
Christianity-and-water, the view which simply says there is a good God in
Heaven and everything is all right-leaving out all the difficult and terrible
doctrines about sin and hell and the devil, and the redemption. Both these are
boys' philosophies.
It is no good asking for a
simple religion. After all, real things are not simple. They look simple, but
they are not. The table I am sitting at looks simple: but ask a scientist to
tell you what it is really made of-all about the atoms and how the light waves
rebound from them and hit my eye and what they do to the optic nerve and what
it does to my brain-and, of course, you find that what we call "seeing a
table" lands you in mysteries and complications which you can hardly get
to the end of. A child saying a child's prayer looks simple. And if you are
content to stop there, well and good. But if you are not-and the modern world
usually is not-if you want to go on and ask what is really happening- then you
must be prepared for something difficult. If we ask for something more than
simplicity, it is silly then to complain that the something more is not
simple.
Very often, however, this
silly procedure is adopted by people who are not silly, but who, consciously or
unconsciously, want to destroy Christianity. Such people put up a version of
Christianity suitable for a child of six and make that the object of their
attack. When you try to explain the Christian doctrine as it is really held by
an instructed adult, they then complain that you are making their heads turn
round and that it is all too complicated and that if there really were a God
they are sure He would have made "religion" simple, because
simplicity is so beautiful, etc. You must be on your guard against these people
for they will change their ground every minute and only waste your tune.
Notice, too, their idea of God "making religion simple": as if
"religion" were something God invented, and not His statement to us
of certain quite unalterable facts about His own nature.
Besides being complicated,
reality, in my experience, is usually odd. It is not neat, not obvious, not
what you expect. For instance, when you have grasped that the earth and the
other planets all go round the sun, you would naturally expect that all the
planets were made to match-all at equal distances from each other, say, or
distances that regularly increased, or all the same size, or else getting
bigger or smaller as you go farther from the sun. In fact, you find no rhyme or
reason (that we can see) about either the sizes or the distances; and some of
them have one moon, one has four, one has two, some have none, and one has a
ring.
Reality, in fact, is usually
something you could not have guessed. That is one of the reasons I believe
Christianity. It is a religion you could not have guessed. If it offered us
just the kind of universe we had always expected, I should feel we were making
it up. But, in fact, it is not the sort of thing anyone would have made up. It
has just that queer twist about it that real things have. So let us leave
behind all these boys' philosophies-these over-simple answers. The problem is
not simple and the answer is not going to be simpler either.
Read more.
Read more.
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